1. What does the Mediation Bill, 2021 aim to achieve?
Answer: The Mediation Bill, 2021 aims to promote and encourage the use of mediation as an alternative method for resolving civil or commercial disputes, with the objective of reducing the burden on courts and facilitating faster and cost-effective resolution of disputes.
2. What is the maximum time limit for completing mediation proceedings under the bill?
Answer: The bill halves the maximum time for completing mediation proceedings from the current duration to 180 days, making the process more time-efficient.
3. How does the Mediation Bill encourage the use of mediation over court or tribunal proceedings?
Answer: The bill encourages parties involved in civil or commercial disputes to opt for mediation before approaching a court or tribunal. This move is aimed at promoting amicable settlements and reducing the burden on the judicial system.
4. What is the role of the Mediation Council of India under the bill?
Answer: The bill provides for the establishment of the Mediation Council of India, which will be responsible for various functions, including registering mediators, recognizing mediation service providers and mediation institutes, and overseeing the implementation of mediation practices.
5. Does the Mediation Bill support community mediation?
Answer: Yes, the bill encourages community mediation, which is a process where trained mediators help resolve disputes within the community setting, promoting harmony and social cohesion.
6. Does the Mediation Bill recognize online mediation as a viable option?
Answer: Yes, the bill acknowledges online mediation as an acceptable and cost-effective method for resolving disputes, making use of digital platforms to facilitate the process.
7. What is the significance of the Mediation Bill, 2021?
Answer: The bill holds significant importance as it aims to expedite the resolution of civil or commercial disputes, reduce the burden on courts, and promote a culture of amicable settlements through mediation. It encourages parties to adopt mediation as a preferred method of dispute resolution, fostering a more efficient and effective justice delivery system.
