The National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF) is an initiative by the Government of India designed to promote natural farming practices. This includes minimizing the use of chemical inputs, enhancing soil health through organic matter, and fostering a self-sustaining agricultural ecosystem.
How does natural farming differ from conventional farming?
Natural farming focuses on utilizing on-farm organic inputs, bio-inoculants, and methods that enhance biodiversity and ecological balance. Conventional farming, in contrast, relies heavily on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, which can harm the environment and human health.
What are the benefits of natural farming?
Benefits include improved soil health, reduced environmental impact due to lesser chemical usage, enhanced biodiversity, and increased resilience to climate change. It also offers socio-economic advantages for farmers by reducing their dependency on expensive agricultural inputs.
How does the NMNF aim to support farmers in transitioning to natural farming?
The NMNF offers comprehensive support through capacity-building initiatives, financial assistance, and facilitating access to markets for naturally produced goods. It aims to equip farmers with the necessary skills and resources to adopt and sustain natural farming practices successfully.
Can natural farming improve crop yields?
Yes, over time, natural farming can lead to healthier soil and more resilient agricultural ecosystems, potentially resulting in improved crop yields. While the transition period may see varying yields, the long-term outlook is positive due to the restoration of natural soil fertility and ecosystem balance.
How can individuals contribute to the success of the NMNF?
Individuals can support the mission by purchasing organic and naturally grown produce, spreading awareness about the benefits of natural farming, and adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives, such as composting and organic gardening.
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