Managing Coastal Climate Risks: Challenges and Strategies.

Climate change poses a set of unique and multi-faceted challenges to coastal communities. These have been highlighted by the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI).

Increased frequency of cyclones leading to social and economic hardships.

Coastal flooding exacerbating vulnerability of communities.

Outbreaks of water-borne diseases.

Fluctuations in fish harvests due to changing climate conditions.

Safety concerns for fishers and loss of livelihoods.

1. Climate-Smart Villages: Train and equip communities for climate resilience.

Benefits: Enables better climate adaptation.

2. Water Clinics: Establish localized health centers to focus on water-borne diseases.

Benefits: Enables proactive disease management.

3. Technological Integration: Utilize AI and satellite technology for weather and harvest predictions.

Benefits: Enables data-driven decision-making.

4. Multi-Trophic Aquaculture: Promote sustainable practices in aquaculture.

Benefits: Income diversification and reduced environmental impact.

5. Resource Exploration: Investigate deep-sea resources for alternate livelihoods.

Benefits: Reduces over-reliance on conventional resources.

6. Inter-Governmental Collaboration: Collaborate with international organizations for better resource allocation and expertise.

Benefits: Facilitates a multi-stakeholder approach to problem-solving.

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